Latent Dirichlet Allocation

Blei et al., 2003, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (Journal of Machine Learning Research)

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4.4 A geometric interpretation

  1. Compare unigram, mixture-of-unigrams, pLSI and LDA geometrically.
    All work on the word simplex (distributions over words); \(k\) topics span a topic simplex inside it. Unigram: one point for all words. Mixture of unigrams: each document at one corner of the topic simplex. pLSI: an empirical distribution with one point per training document. LDA: a smooth distribution over the topic simplex, sampled once per document.
    ××××topic 1topic 2topic 3word simplex
    Mixture of unigrams: corners only; pLSI: × at training documents; LDA: smooth density (contours)

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