A Structural Probe for Finding Syntax in Word Representations

Hewitt & Manning, 2019, A Structural Probe for Finding Syntax in Word Representations (Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of ACL: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT 2019))

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2.2 Properties of the structural probe

  1. Why is the structural probe a strong claim about a representation space?
    It asserts that one inner product on the space makes squared distance, a global property, encode the syntactic distance between every pair of words, not just which word heads which. Probing distance rather than headedness also avoids arbitrary headedness conventions (PPs, determiners, auxiliaries).

Source

  • John Hewitt and Christopher D. Manning. 2019. A Structural Probe for Finding Syntax in Word Representations. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT 2019), pp. 4129–4138. License: CC BY 4.0. Flashcards adapted from this work. doi:10.18653/v1/N19-1419 https://aclanthology.org/N19-1419/