Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners

Radford et al., 2019, Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners (OpenAI technical report)

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3.6. Summarization

  1. How did GPT-2 summarize zero-shot, and how well?
    Append “TL;DR:” to the article, sample 100 tokens with top-\(k\) sampling (\(k = 2\)), and keep the first 3 sentences. ROUGE barely beat 3 random sentences and stayed below classic neural baselines; removing the TL;DR: hint cost 6.4 points, showing the hint invokes task behaviour.

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