Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools

Schick et al., 2023, Toolformer (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023))

Subscriber deck — free during early access

1 cards in “4.4 Scaling Laws” · whole deck

4.4 Scaling Laws

  1. How did the ability to use tools depend on model size?
    Applied to GPT-2 models from 124M to 1.6B parameters, useful tool use emerged only around 775M; smaller models did about the same with and without tools. Larger models got better without tools, but also better at using them, so the gap persisted.
    • Schick et al., 2023, Toolformer (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023)), §4.4

Source