Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models

Yao et al., 2023, Tree of Thoughts (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023))

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2 Background

  1. How do IO prompting, chain-of-thought and self-consistency fall short, according to Yao et al.?
    IO maps input to output directly; CoT samples one chain of intermediate thoughts left to right; CoT-SC samples several chains and takes the majority answer. None explores alternative steps within a chain, and majority voting only works when the output space is small.
    • Yao et al., 2023, Tree of Thoughts (Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023)), §2

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