Unsupervised Word Sense Disambiguation Rivaling Supervised Methods

Yarowsky, 1995, Unsupervised Word Sense Disambiguation Rivaling Supervised Methods (Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of ACL)

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5 Options for training seeds

  1. What strategies can supply seed collocations?
    Words from dictionary definitions of each sense (weighted by how reliable their collocations are); a single defining collocate per sense (e.g. bird and machine for crane, from WordNet); or a human quickly labelling salient corpus collocates (flock, bulldozer), typically in a couple of minutes.
  2. How did the seed strategies compare?
    Two words as seeds already did surprisingly well; dictionary definitions did better by covering more of each sense’s concept space (though example sentences add noise); quick hand labelling of salient collocates did best, at minimal cost.

Source

  • David Yarowsky. 1995. Unsupervised Word Sense Disambiguation Rivaling Supervised Methods. In Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 189–196. https://aclanthology.org/P95-1026/